Thursday, April 4, 2013

Working Principle of Rapi Scan 527/528


Working Principle of Rapi Scan 527/528
As son as an object enter the inspection chamber and cut off the beam of infrared rays made by OSM (Optical Sensor Module) it is suddenly transmitted to System Control Board and System Control Board Command the X-Ray controller to turn the X-Rays on.
When X-Ray are turned on, it starts scanning the object some x-rays pass through the object , some are absorbed and some are scattered in different directions according to the density of object. After passing through the object , X-Rays are detected by LXDA (Liner x-Ray Detector Array/ Diode) board which converts these X-Rays signal into digital signal and send these signal to Main  Computer Memory  where after normalization and processing with the help of SVGA (Super Video Graphic Adopter) these signal are converted into video signals and sent to VDU (Video Display Unit) as an image.
st Image Processor). HIP Board these converted these digital signals into video signals and sent to VDU (Video Display Unit) as an image.
urity measures to protect Departure Lounge/Aircraft Cabin. All Articles which can be used to commit an act of unlawful interference are prohibited to carry beyond this point.

Working Principle of Working Principle of Lian Scan LS-215/LS-237/LS-107


Working Principle of Working Principle of Lian Scan LS-215/LS-237/LS-107
As son as an object enter the inspection chamber and cut off the beam of infrared rays made by OSM (Optical Sensor Module) it is suddenly transmitted to System Control Board and System Control Board Command the X-Ray controller to turn the X-Rays on.
When X-Ray are turned on, it starts scanning the object some x-rays pass through the object , some are absorbed and some are scattered in different directions according to the density of object. After passing through the object , X-Rays are detected by LXDA (Liner x-Ray Detector Array/ Diode) board which converts these X-Rays signal into analog signal and send these signal to ADC (Analog to Digital Converter),ADC  board converts these analog signals to digital signals and send tese signals to DTP (Dtat Transfer Processor)  where these digital signals are arranged in a sequence and then sent to HIP (Host Image Processor). HIP Board these converted these digital signals into video signals and sent to VDU (Video Display Unit) as an image.
urity measures to protect Departure Lounge/Aircraft Cabin. All Articles which can be used to commit an act of unlawful interference are prohibited to carry beyond this point.

Working Principle of Lian Scan-PX-107/PX-ACX 6.4


Working Principle of Lian Scan-PX-107/PX-ACX 6.4
As son as an object enter the inspection chamber and cut off the beam of infrared rays made by OSM (Optical Sensor Module) it is suddenly transmitted to System Control Board and System Control Board Command the X-Ray controller to turn the X-Rays on.
When X-Ray are turned on, it starts scanning the object some x-rays pass through the object , some are absorbed and some are scattered in different directions according to the density of object. After passing through the object , X-Rays are detected by LXDA (Liner x-Ray Detector Array/ Diode) board which converts these X-Rays signal into digital signal and send these signal to Main  Computer Memory  where after normalization and processing with the help of SVGA (Super Video Graphic Adopter) these signal are converted into video signals and sent to VDU (Video Display Unit) as an image.

Working Principle of Hi-Scan 6040-i/9075


Working Principle of Hi-Scan 6040-i/9075
As son as an object enter the inspection chamber and cut off the beam of infrared rays made by Light Barriers it is suddenly transmitted to System Control Board and System Control Board Command the X-Ray controller to turn the X-Rays on.
When X-Ray are turned on, it starts scanning the object some x-rays pass through the object , some are absorbed and some are scattered in different directions according to the density of object. After passing through the object , X-Rays are detected by LXDA (Liner x-Ray Detector Array/ Diode) board which converts these X-Rays signal into digital signal and send these signal to Hi-Trax Computer, where after normalization and processing with the help of SVGA (Super Video Graphic Adopter) these signal are converted into video signals and sent to VDU (Video Display Unit) as an image.

Working Principle of Astrophysics XIS-100-X/7858


Working Principle of Astrophysics XIS-100-X/7858
As son as an object enter the inspection chamber and cut off the beam of infrared rays made by PEC (Photo Emission Controller), it is suddenly transmitted to PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) and PLC Command the X-Ray controller to turn the X-Rays on.
When X-Ray are turned on, it starts scanning the object some x-rays pass through the object , some are absorbed and some are scattered in different directions according to the density of object. After passing through the object , X-Rays are detected by LXDA (Liner x-Ray Detector Array/ Diode) board which converts these X-Rays signal into analog signal and send these signal to Data Acquisition System (DAS) board , DAS board converts these analog signals into digital signal and sent these signal into man memory of computer where after normalization and processing with the help of SVGA (Super Video Graphic Adopter) these signal are converted into video signals and sent to VDU (Video Display Unit) as an image.
sup> Priority is weapon / ammunition to look for in an image.

Threat Classification


Threat Classification
While interpreting X-Ray images an image needs to be classified in following one of three categories.

1.       No Threat
If item and its contents pose no threat and containing no weapon, explosive device or any other threat object then it will be categorized No Threat.

2.       Potential Threat.
If items pr its contents pose a possible threat, something indicates that threat my be persent and needs to be examined further or operator cannot identify the object positively then it will be remedial action will be to refer the bag for manual /Physical Search.

3.       Oblivious threat
If clear threat exists and operator can clearly identify the threat object (Ammunition, weapons, IEDs) in an image, then it will be classified is oblivious threat.
Remedial action will be to call for assistance. 

Screening Standard is set by ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization)


Screener Standard
Screening Standard is set by ICAO (International Civil Aviation Organization)
Section 4.1.1 of Annex-17 ICAO manual states:
“Each Contracting State shall establish measures to prevent weapons, explosive or any other dangerous devices , articles or substance , which may be used to commit an act unlawful interference , the carriage or bearing of which is not authorized , from being introduced by any means whatsoever , on board an aircraft engaged in civil aviation. 

IED (Improvised Explosive Device)


IED (Improvised Explosive Device)
A homemade Explosive Device, which can be easily concealed in an item of daily use apparently, seems and having, resemblance with its surrounding is called IED.

An IED Consists of 04x main components
                                 i.            Initiator /Igniter
                               ii.            Delay Device
                              iii.            Blasting Cap/ Detonator.
                             iv.            Main charge
IEDs Falls into following 03x categories
                                 i.            Packge Type IED
                               ii.            Vehicle Born IED (VBIED)
                              iii.            Personal-Born IED (PBIED)


Chain of Detonation/ Explosive Train


Chain of Detonation/ Explosive Train

Initiator /Igniter 
It is used initiate the detonation sequence e.g Flame, Friction, Striker, Chemical etc. 

Delay Device 
It is device to provide required delay. e.g safety fuse, clock, timer, switch, remote control, etc. Switches are four i.e Push Switch, Pull Switch, Push to release, Pull to Release Switch. 

Blasting Cap/ Detonator. 
A Detonator is a device , Consisting of primary high Explosive , used to trigger an explosive device. Detonator can be chemically, mechanically or electrically initiated, the latter two being the most common. Detonators are of two type i.e Electrical & non Electrical. 

Booster. 
When amount of main charge is very huge a booster is used between blasting Cap and main charge. Blasting Cap detonates the booster and then booster further detonates the main charge (For huge blast only other wise not required) 

Main charge 
Insensitive High Explosive or Secondary High Explosive Sometime mixed with low Explosive is used as Main Charge e.g TNT, RDX, PETN Dynamite etc.

Explosive


Explosive

It is a chemically unstable material which is when suitably initiated, change its chemical composition rearranging its molecules to become stable from an unstable structure, resulting intense pressure on its surrounding with a simultaneous evolution of great amount of heat and gases causing destruction.

i.                  









Low explosive

An explosive whose velocity of detonation is less than 331 m/s (Speed of Sound) is called low explosive. When initiated, chemical reaction is comparatively slow. Low explosive are mostly solid combustible materials that decomposed rapidly, but do not normally explode. This action is known as deflationary  Black powder, smoke powder, Gun powder and carbide are example of low explosive.




ii. High Explosive
An explosive whose velocity of detonation is more than 331 m/s (Speed of Sound) is called High explosive. . When initiated, chemical reaction is very fast. When initiated by a blow or shock, it decomposes almost instantaneously
TNT (Tri Nitro Toluene) RDX, (Research Departmental Explosive), C-4 (Composition-4), PETN (Penta  Erythritol Tetra Nitrate), NG (Nitro Glycerin), ANFO (Ammonium Nitro Fuel Oil), TATP (Tri Acetone Tri Per Oxide) SEMTEX (Plastic Explosive) High Explosive Further Divided into two Groups.

a. Primary High Explosive.

A Primary High Explosive is an explosive that is extremely to stimuli such as impact. Friction, heat static electricity or electromagnetic radiation. A relatively small amount of energy is required for initiation . e.g Lead Azide, Led Styphnate , Silver Azide, Mercury Fulminate, Mercury Nitride, Nitro Glycerin ,PETN. 






b. Secondary High Explosive 
A secondary High Explosive is less sensitive than a primary explosive and require substantially more energy to be initiated. Because they are less sensitive are usable in a wider variety of applications and are safer to handle and store. Secondary Explosive are used in larger quantities in an explosive train and are usually initiated by a smaller quantity of primary explosive. e.g TNT,RDX,C-4,SEMTEX.

Dangrous Goods.


Dangrous Goods.
Dagrous goods are defines as those goods which meet the criteria of one or more of nine United Nations Hazrads classes and where applicable , to ne of three united nation Packing Groups according to the provisions.
Dangrous goods are classified into 09x classes in accordance to the optional risk associated with them while transporting by Air.

1.       Explosive
2.       Gasses
3.       Flammable Liquid
4.       Flammable Solid
5.       Oxidizing Substance and organic per Oxides
6.       Toxic and infectious Substance
7.       Radio Active Material
8.       Corrosive
9.       Miscellanea Dangerous Goods.

Dangerous Goods are divided into 03x Unite Nation Packing Group.
1.       UN Packing Group-I        (To Pack the items presenting High Danger)
2.       UN Packing Group-II       (To Pack the items presenting Medium Danger)
3.       UN Packing Group-III     (To Pack the items presenting Low Danger)

Abdominal Pain

Abdominal Pain
Abdominoplasty ( Tummy Tuck )
Aberrant Connectivity Between Key Regions of the Brain Responsible for Major Depressive Disorder
Abnormalities in Embryo DNA Methylation may Cause Early Pregnancy Loss ( DNA Methylation and Early Pregnancy Loss )
Abortion ( Induced Abortion )
Absorption of Oral Anticancer Drugs reduced by Food
Acai Berry - Does it Really Work
Accelerated Approval for Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy in Breast Cancer ( Researchers Suggest Accelerated Approval of Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy drugs for Breast Cancer )
Accident and Trauma Care ( Trauma Care and Accident )
Accountable Care Organizations to Replace Insurance Companies in US
Accreditation, Hallmark of Health Care Quality in India: Dr. Narottam Puri
Acetaminophen - Should be Given Routinely After Vaccination in Infants?
Aching Back ( Back Pain )
Aching Tooth ( Toothache / Pain in the Tooth )
Achondroplasia
Acid Maltase Deficiency ( Pompe Disease / Glycogenosis Type 2 )
Acid Peptic Disease ( Peptic Ulcer Disease )
Acne (Pimples) - Causes – Types - Diagnosis & Remedy
Acne - Newer Fixed-dose Combination Treatment
Acne Scars and Laser Treatment ( Laser Treatment Improves Color and Texture of Acne Scars )
Acne Therapy Faces Antibiotic Resistance ( Acne Treatments Become More Difficult Due to Antibiotic Resistance )
Acne Treatments Become More Difficult Due to Antibiotic Resistance ( Acne Therapy Faces Antibiotic Resistance )
Acoustic Neuroma
Acromegaly
Acrylamide in Potato Chips Associated With Cancer Risk ( Potato Chips and Risk of Cancer )
Activated Carbon: The Miraculous Charcoal ( Medicinal Properties of Activated Charcoal )
Active Elderly Live a Long Life ( Healthy Living Promises you a Long Life )
Active Women Also Tend to Sit Too Much ( Regular Exercise Doesn’t Prevent Women from Sitting Too Much )
Acupuncture and extreme tiredness ( Treatment of Chronic Fatigue with Acupuncture )
Acupuncture for Hot Flushes in Menopausal Women ( Hot Flushes can be treated with Acupuncture in Menopausal Women )
Acupuncture for Sleep Disorders ( Sleep Disorders and Acupuncture )
Acupuncture in Dyspepsia During Pregnancy - Safety Concerns ( Pregnancy - Safety Concerns for Acupuncture in Dyspepsia )
Acupuncture May Help Relieve Seasonal Allergies: Study ( Seasonal Allergies and Acupuncture – An Emerging Trend! )
Acupuncture Treats Osteoarthritis of the Knee ( Osteoarthritis of the Knee Treated using Acupuncture )
Acute Bacterial Peritonitis in Adults ( Diagnosis / Treatment and Prophylaxis of Acute Bacterial Peritonitis in Adults )
Acute Bronchitis ( Bronchitis-Acute )
Acute Ear Infection | Ear Discharge- Symptom Evaluation ( Symptom Evaluation of Acute Ear Infection | Ear Discharge )
Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia ( Lymphoblastic Leukemia -Acute )
Acute Myeloid Leukemia ( Myeloid Leukemia-Acute / Leukemia - Acute Myeloid )
Acute Radiation Syndrome | Acute Radiation Sickness
Acute Renal Failure ( Renal Failure-Acute )
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) ( Respiratory Distress Syndrome )
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome and High-frequency Oscillatory Ventilation ( High-frequency Oscillatory Ventilation may be Detrimental in Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome )
Addiction with Video Gaming ( Video Gaming as Addictive as Alcohol / Gambling: Study / Obsession with Video Games / Negative Effects of Excessive Video Gaming )
Addison’s Disease ( Hypocorticism / Hypocortisolism / Adrenal Insufficiency )
Addition of Clopidogrel Provides No Additional Benefit in Aspirin-Treated Lacunar Infarct Patients ( Clopidogrel Plus Aspirin Combination Not Preferred in Lacunar Infarcts )
Additives of Food ( Food Additives )
Adenocarcinoma of Renal Cells ( Renal Cell Carcinoma | Renal Cancer / Kidney Cancer / Hypernephroma )
ADHD and Medications ( Should Young ADHD Children be Medicated? )
ADHD Learning Disability – Advice from Occupational Therapist ( Kids With ADHD Learning Disability - Handling With Care )
ADHD Treatment Lowers the Chances of Criminality ( Can Medication for Attention Deficit–Hyperactivity Disorder Cut Criminal Behavior? )
Adjunctive Therapy for Asthma ( Tiotropium Shows Potential as an Adjunctive Therapy for Asthma )
Administration of Progestogens Helps prevent premature child birth ( Progestogens May Help Prevent Premature Child Birth )
Adolescent Depression ( Depression-Adolescent )
Adolescents Need Immunization: Child and Adolescent Week Message ( Immunization for Adolescents )
Adrenal Insufficiency ( Addison’s Disease / Hypocorticism / Hypocortisolism )
Adreno Cortical Carcinoma | Adreno Cortical Cancer | Adrenal Cortex Cancer ( Cancer of Adrenal Cortex )
Adult Height Deficit in Children Caused by Inhaled Glucocorticoids ( Inhaled Glucocorticoids in Children Reduce Adult Height )
Adult Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Increased Interferon Stimulated Gene (ISG) Expression ( Increased Interferon Stimulated Gene (ISG) Expression Linked to Neutrophil Dysfunction in ARDS )
Adult-Onset Diabetes ( Type 2 Diabetes / Diabetes - Type 2 / Non-Insulin-Dependent Diabetes Mellitus (NIDDM) )
Advantages of Eating Fish Foods ( Fish Food-Advantages )
Adverse Drug Reactions That Cause Skin Disorders ( Drug-induced Skin Disorders )
Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices Recommends Hepatitis B Vaccination for Diabetic Patients ( Diabetic Patients Recommended to Get Vaccinated Against Hepatitis B Infection )
Age Related Macular Degeneration ( Macular Degeneration )
Age-related Hearing Loss ( Presbycusis )
Ageing and Sleep ( Sleep Disorders in Elderly )
Ageing and Telomere Shortening ( Telomere Shortening And Ageing )
Aggressive Personality Types at Higher Risk of Hypertension and Stroke ( Hypertension and Stroke )
Agoraphobia
AIDS ( HIV - Treatment )
AIDS ( HIV )
AIDS ( HIV - Common Opportunistic Infections )
AIDS ( HIV - Epidemiology )
AIDS ( HIV - Health Education )
AIDS ( HIV - Prevention And Transmission )
AIDS ( HIV - Worldwide distribution and Risk of Transmission )
AIDS (HIV) - Cancer ( Cancer - AIDS (HIV) )
AIDS (HIV) - Lab Tests and Faqs ( HIV (AIDS) - Lab Tests and Faqs )
AIDS - Clinical Features ( HIV - Clinical Features )
AIDS - Initial Theories and Disease Progression
AIDS - Non Disclosure Of HIV Positive Status Is Not Ethical ( HIV - Non Disclosure Of HIV Positive Status Is Not Ethical )
AIDS - Prime Minister Declares War on AIDS ( Prime Minister Declares War on AIDS )
AIDS and Oral Health ( Oral Health: The First Reflector of AIDS )
AIDS and Pregnancy ( Pregnancy and AIDS )
AIDS Awareness Express in Chennai ( Red Ribbon Express Spills Awareness at Platform II )
AIDS Day 2008 – ‘Lead – Empower – Deliver’ ( World AIDS Day 2008 – ‘Lead – Empower – Deliver’ )
Air Conditioner Health Hazards ( Health Risks of Air Conditioners )
Air Pollution and Cancer Incidence: a Danish Cohort Study
Air Pollution and Heart Attack ( Pollution Increases the Risk to Heart Ailments )
Air Pollution Increases Cockroach-Relate d Asthma in Kids ( Cockroach-Related Asthma in Kids )
Air pollution likely to increase chances of autism in children ( Traffic Related Air Pollution Causes Autism in Infants )
Air travel - During Travel
Air Travel and Deep Vein Thrombosis ( Deep Vein Thrombosis and Flying )
Air travel: To fly or not to fly
Airplanes –Ticket to Infection? - During Travel
Albinism | Albinos ( Hypopigmentation )
Alcohol abuse ( Alcohol dependence / Alcoholism )
Alcohol Addiction and Women
Alcohol and Driving ( Driving and Alcohol )
Alcohol dependence ( Alcohol abuse / Alcoholism )
Alcohol Facts-Bubbles and Brews ( Bubbles and Brews - Alcohol Facts )
Alcohol With Energy Drinks - The Bad Mix ( Energy Drinks Mixed with Alcohol Could Spell Disasters for Your Health )
Alcoholic Hepatitis - Early Liver Transplantation Improves Survival ( Liver Transplantation for Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis )
Alcoholic Hepatitis - N-Acetylcysteine Does Not Improve Survival in Prednisolone-treated Patients ( Prednisolone plus N-Acetylcysteine in Severe Alcoholic Hepatitis: Does the Combination improve Survival? )
Alcoholic Liver Disease ( Liver Disease-Alcoholic )
Alcoholism ( Alcohol abuse / Alcohol dependence )
Alkaline Diet ( Diet - Alkaline Diet )
All About Skin Grafting ( Skin Grafting-Know It All )
Allergic Rhinitis
Allergies Aggravated By Drying Clothes Indoors ( Drying Laundry Indoors May Aggravate Allergies )
Allergy
Allergy - Symptom Evaluation ( Symptom Evaluation of Allergy )
Allergy Eye Drops ( Eye Drops for Allergy )
Allergy from Spices ( Spice Allergy Not Just from Food but Cosmetics Too / Say Allergists )
Alternate title: Statins and coronary artery disease ( High Doses of Statins Better for Regression of Heart Disease )
Alternative Medicine - Ginseng ( Ginseng )
Alternative Medicine-A Placebo or a Reality? ( Alternative medicine-Placebo or Not? )
Alternative medicine-Placebo or Not? ( Alternative Medicine-A Placebo or a Reality? )
Altruism Is a Product of Better Brains ( Selfless People Have Brains with More Gray Matter )
Alzheimer Disease Risk Can be Lowered by Vit B Pill ( Vitamin B Pill Can Help to Keep Alzheimer’s Disease at Bay )
Alzheimer´s Disease
Alzheimers - Exercise keeps Alzheimers Away ( Regular Exercise Can Keep Alzheimers Disease at Bay )
Alzheimers Day
Alzheimers Day - "No Time to Lose" ( World Alzheimers Day - "No Time to Lose" )
Alzheimers Day – "Diagnosing Dementia: See It Sooner"
Alzheimers Day: In Memory of Those With Memory Loss ( World Alzheimers Day: In Memory of Those With Memory Loss )
Alzheimers Disease can be prevented by Birth Control Pills ( Birth Control Pills Can Prevent Alzheimers )
Amazing Benefits of Olive Leaf Extract ( Reasons to consider olive leaf extract )
Amazing Medical Innovations of the Decade ( Mind Boggling Medical Innovations )
Amblyopia ( Lazy Eye )
Amnesia ( Memory Loss / Loss of Memory )
Amoebiasis ( Amoebic Dysentery )
Amoebic Dysentery ( Amoebiasis )
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis (ALS)
An Apple a Day can Indeed Keep the Doctor Away ( Reasons why Apples should be a part of your Daily Diet )
An Egg a Day - Egg-stremely Interesting Facts about Eggs ( Eggs - The Good and The Bad )
Anabolic Steroids
Anaesthesia - History ( History of Anaesthesia )
Anaesthesia - History and Origins
Anaesthesia - Local ( Local Anaesthesia )
Anal Cancer ( Cancer of Anal )
Anal Warts
Analysis of Beverage Consumption among Kids ( Excessive Sugar-Sweetened Beverage Consumption among Children )
Analysis of Forensic Handwriting ( Handwriting Analysis by Forensic Expert )
Analysis of the Risk Factors of Drug Abuse among Inmates Released from Prison ( Life of Prisoners Released at Stake Due to Drug Overdose / Drug Abuse by Inmates Released from Prisons puts their Lives at Stake )
Andropause ( Male Menopause / Menopuase - Male )
Anemia ( Low Heamoglobin )
Anemia in Children with Chronic Kidney Disease
Anemia in Pregnancy ( Pregnancy - Anemia )
Anemia in Pregnancy - Iron & Folate Deficiency Anemia ( Iron & Folate Deficiency - Anemia in Pregnancy )
Anemia In Pregnancy – Diet to be Taken Food to Avoid ( Diet For Anemia In Pregnancy And What Foods To Avoid )
Anesthesia Dental ( Dental Anesthesia )
Anesthesia-General ( General Anesthesia )
Anesthesia-Spinal and Epidural ( Spinal and Epidural Anesthesia )
Angiotensin Receptor Blockers Reduce the Risk of Myocardial Infarction ( Myocardial Infarction - Angiotensin Receptor Blockers Reduce the Risk )
Animal-assited Therapy - An Alternative Treatment for Depression ( Pet Therapy - An Alternative Treatment for Depression )
Ankle Edema | Ankle Swelling
Ankylosing Spondylitis
Ano Rectal Malformation ( Malformation-Ano Rectal )
Anorexia Nervosa ( Eating Disorder - Anorexia Nervosa )
Anosmia ( Loss of Smell )
Answer to Healthy Living – Panchakarma ( Importance of Panchakarma in Health and Disease )
Antenatal Counseling ( Hydronephrosis )
Antenatal Counselling ( Prenatal Diagnosis / Diagnosis in Prenatal Period )
Anthrax
Anti Obesity Day 2011 - Time to Get into Shape
Anti-Ageing and Benefits of Red Wine ( Red Wine - Anti-Ageing and Benefits )
Anti-aging Secrets to a Younger You
Anti-Aging Treatment with Vinotherapy or Wine Facials ( Vinotherapy or Wine Facials therapy for Anti-Aging Treatment )
Anti-Glomerular Basement Membrane Disease [Anti-GBM Disease] ( Goodpasture Syndrome )
Anti-Obesity Day 2012: Spreading Awareness on Obesity Control Measures
Anti-oxidants and Herbs that Fight Cancer ( Herbs and Anti-oxidants that Fight Cancer )
Anti-Platelet Activity of Onions Destroyed by Steam Cooking ( Steam Cooking Destroys the Anti-Platelet Activity of Onions )
Anti-Stroke drug available on NHS ( Apixaban : New Stroke Drug Available on NHS )
Anticoagulants ( Blood Thinners )
Antidepressants in Dementia - Less Benefit, More Side Effects
Antidiabetic GLP-1 Analogs May Benefit Schizophrenia Patients With Antipsychotic-Induced Weight Gain ( Schizophrenia Patients May benefit from antidiabetic GLP-1 analogs )
Antiemetic Ondansetron During Pregnancy does not harm Foetus ( Ondansetron During Pregnancy )
Antihypertensive Drugs and Risk of Incident Gout Among Patients With Hypertension ( Risk of Incident Gout Among Patients with Hypertension and Antihypertensive Drugs )
Antihypertensive Medications Associated With Gout ( Blood Pressure Medications and Gout )
Antioxidant Food Database ( Database on Antioxidant Foods )
Antioxidants to Help You When You Quit Smoking ( Smoking - Heal With Antioxidants )
Antipsychotic Agents Can Cause Diabetes Mellitus ( Can Antipsychotics Cause Diabetes Mellitus? )
Antipsychotic Drugs and Relapsing Schizophrenia ( Schizophenia Relapsed by Antipsychotic Drugs / Relapse prevention in schizophrenia using antipsychotic drugs )
Antipsychotic Medications During Pregnancy ( FDA guidelines on the use of Antipsychotic Medications in Pregnancy )
Antiretroviral therapy symposium 2012 ( Towards Low Cost HIV/AIDS Treatment: Chennai ART Symposium 2012 / Chennai ART Symposium 2012 )
Anxiety and Asthma Linked ( Kids With Asthma Suffer from Anxiety )
Anxiety Disorder
Aortic Valve Stenosis
Aorto-occlusive Disease ( Leriche Syndrome )
Aphasia
Aphrodisiacs from Food ( Foods to Increase Sexual Vigor from Ancient India )
Apixaban : New Stroke Drug Available on NHS ( Anti-Stroke drug available on NHS )
Apixaban Appears to be Better than Aspirin in Preventing Stroke ( Comparison of Apixaban and Aspirin in Preventing Stroke )
Aplastic Anemia
Apollo Munich Health Insurance Company Limited ( Health Insurance-Apollo Munich Health Insurance Company Limited )
Appendicitis
Appetite and Gut bacteria ( Gut Bugs May Drive Your Appetite: French Study )
Apple Cider Vinegar: The Controversial Health Tonic ( Controversial Health Tonic - Apple Cider Vinegar )
Aquatherapy - Interview With Dr. Jan Prins
Are Dietary Supplements Beneficial in Smokers? ( Use of Dietary Supplements in Smokers )
Are Immigrants at a Risk of Increased Heart Failure? ( Immigrants and Heart Failure Risk )
Are obese children at a higher risk of being affected by juvenile arthritis? ( Is Obesity a Threat to Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis Patients? )
Armour Against Pleasure, and a Cobweb Against Infection - Has the Condom Withstood the Test of Time ( Condom - Cobweb Against Infection )
Aromatherapy Benefits - Interview with Aromatherapist ( Q&A on Aromatherapy / Healing Gift of Nature )
Arrhythmias And Palpitations ( Palpitations And Arrhythmias )
Art Therapy and Meditation May Control Stress in Cancer Patients ( Meditation and Breast Cancer patients )
Arterial pulse pressure in people with diabetics ( Association of arterial pulse pressure with diabetes and diet )
Arthritis - New Hopes for the Old Scourge ( New Ways to Combat Arthritis )
Arthritis - Rheumatoid Arthritis ( Rheumatoid Arthritis )
Arthritis Day 2008 – ‘Think Positive’
Arthritis In Children ( Oligoarthritis / Childhood Arthritis / Juvenile Arthritis )
Artificial Insemination
Artificial Limbs ( Prosthetic Limbs )
Artificial Limbs - Rehabilitating Lives With Free Artificial Limbs
Artificial Pancreas to Improve the Life of Type 1 Diabetics
Artificial Sweeteners Reduce Obesity and Blood Sugar in Diabetes? ( Obesity and Diabetes - Role of Artificial Sweeteners / Diabetes and Obesity - Role of Artificial Sweeteners )
Artificial Trans Fats ( Traumatizing Trans Fats )
Arty Teens More Prone to Depression
As cool as a cucumber!! - Summer Tips
Asbestosis
Ascorbic acid ( Vitamin C )
Asparagus Can Ward Off Diabetes ( New Diabetes Weapon - Asparagus )
Asperger's Syndrome
Aspirin Administration in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients Treated With Alteplase ( Intravenous Aspirin in Alteplase-treated Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients )
Aspirin prevents recurrence of venous thromoboembolism ( Recurrence of Venous Thromboembolism can be Checked By Aspirin )
Assessing Validity of Short Food Frequency Questionnaire on the Dietary Intake in Elderly Iceland Population ( Effect of Food Frequency Questionnaire on the Dietary Intake in Elderly Icelanders )
Assessment of Cardiovascular Risk in Coronary Heart Patients ( Significance of Cardiovascular Risk Assessment )
Association of Anxiety and Depression with Smoking and Diabetes ( Psychiatric Symptoms in Diabetic Smokers )
Association of arterial pulse pressure with diabetes and diet ( Arterial pulse pressure in people with diabetics )
Association of Diet and Metabolic Syndrome in Brazilians ( Diet Patterns among Metabolic Syndrome in Brazilians )
Association of Flame Retardants and Childs Neurodevelopment ( Can Flame Retardants Hamper Neurodevelopment in Children? )
Association of Genetic Mutations With Intellectual Disability ( Genetic Mutations Can Be Responsible for Intellectual Disability )
Asthma
Asthma - How You Can Control Your Asthma
Asthma - "You Can Control Your Asthma"
Asthma Aggravation caused by Cockroach Allergens ( Cockroach Allergens Cause Aggravation of Asthma )
Asthma and Hay Fever Caused by Meat Rich Diet ( Meat-Rich Diet Poses Risk of Asthma and Hay Fever )
Asthma can Be Checked, Experts are Confident
Asthma During Pregnancy: Its Symptoms, Effects and Medication ( Pregnancy and Asthma )
Asthma Found To Be Safe And Fast-Acting With Novel Combination Therapy ( Novel Combination Therapy For Asthma Found To Be Safe And Fast-Acting )
Asthma in Children ( Childhood Asthma )
Asthma Risk in Offspring with Use of Electrical Devices During Pregnancy ( Pregnant Women Should Minimize Usage of Electrical Devices )
Asthma Treated Successfully With Lebrikizumab ( Lebrikizumab treats Asthma Successfully )
Astigmatism
Ataxia
Athletes and sports drinks ( Sports Drinks – Do they Help Athletes Perform Better? )
Athletes Foot ( Tinea Pedis )
Athletic Performance Boosted by Raisins ( Raisins Boost Athletic Performance )
Atkins Diet ( Diet - Atkins Diet )
Atopic Dermatitis ( Skin Disorder - Atopic Dermatitis / Eczema )
Atrial Fibrillation - Flecainide is Safe and Effective Shows Study
Attack of The Allergies During Winter ( Top Tips to Avoid Allergies Before it Hits You )
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Augmentation of Breast ( Breast Augmentation )
Aura viewing-decoded ( Synesthesia May Explain Healers Claims of Seeing Peoples Aura )
Autism
Autism - What’s Missing in the Genes? ( Autism Missing Genes )
Autism Missing Genes ( Autism - What’s Missing in the Genes? )
Autism Risk may have Link to Smoking During Pregnancy ( Smoking During Pregnancy May Augment the Chances of Autism in Children )
Autoantigen Treatment in Type 1 diabetes ( GAD65 Autoantigen Treatment Ineffective in Type 1 Diabetes )
Autoimmune Disorders
Autopsy ( Post-Mortem Examination / Obduction / Necropsy )
Avian Influenza ( Bird Flu )
Avian Influenza Vaccine ( Vaccine for the impending pandemic Avian Influenza )
Aviophobia - Travel Tips
Avocados- How Healthy Are They ( Health Benefits of Avocados )
Avoid All Risk Factors for Sudden Infant Death Syndrome : Study ( Sudden Infant Death Syndrome - Avoid All Risk Factors : Study )
Avoid Foods With High Salt Content ( Eat Foods with Low Salt Content )
Avoid Liver Damage By Using Olive Oil ( Olive Oil May Protect Against Liver Damage )
Ayurveda Decoded-Which Type Are You? ( Decoded Ayurveda-Which Type Are You? )
Ayurveda Diet - Dos and Donts ( Dietary Dos and Donts of Ayurveda )


Wednesday, April 3, 2013

'A' & 'B' are two fixed points in a field. A cyclist 'C' moves such that

Q. 'A' & 'B' are two fixed points in a field. A cyclist 'C' moves such that
  1 The path followed by the cyclist is an ellipse
  2 The path followed by the cyclist is a circle
  3 The path followed by the clyclist is an exponencial curve
  4 This type of motion is not possible
    Ans:2 

Q. Which one of the following schedules of the Indian Constitution lists the names of states and specifies their territories?
  1 First
  2 Second
  3 Third
  4 Fourth
    Ans:1 

Q. In the FIFA World Cup Football event in the year 2002, the number of goals scored by Ronaldo of Brazil was
  1 6
  2 7
  3 8
  4 9
    Ans:3 

Q. When Congress leaders condemned the Montagu Chelmsford Report, many moderates left party to form the
  1 Swarajya Party
  2 Indian Freedom Party
  3 Independence Federation of India
  4 Indian Liberal Federation
    Ans:4 

Q. An important aspect of the Cripps Mission of 1942 was
  1 that all Indian States should join the Indian Union as a condition to consider any degree of autonomy for India
  2 the creation of an Indian Union with Dominion status very soon after the Second World War
  3 the active participation and cooperation of the Indian people, communities and political parties in the British war effort as a condition for granting independence with full sovereign status to India after war.
  4 the framing of a constitution for the entire Indian Union, with no separate constitution to be accep
    Ans:2 

Q. With reference to colonial rule in India, what was sought by the Ilbert Bill in 1883
  1 To bring Indians and Europeans on par as far as the criminal jurisdiction of courts was concerned
  2 To impose severe restrictions on the freedom of the native press as it was perceived to be hostile to colonial rulers
  3 To encourage the native Indians to appear for civil service examinations by conducting them in India
  4 To allow native Indians to possess arms by amending the Arms act
    Ans:1 

Q. What was the main reason for a great civil strife in Argentina in 2002-03?
  1 Ethnic conflict between the native Red Indian tribes and others
  2 Economic crisis due to huge public debt
  3 The issue of using native languages as medium of instruction in schools
  4 Clashes between goverment troops and secessionist groups
    Ans:2 

Q. Sandeep Pandey, the winner of Raman Magsaysay Award, is mainly an activist in 
  1 prevention of child marriages
  2 promotion of communal harmony
  3 environmental protection
  4 education and livelihood projects for Dalits
    Ans:4 

Q. Total time taken by a person in going to a place by walking and returning on cycle is 5 hours 45 minutes. He would have gained 2 hours by cycling both ways. The time taken by him to walk both ways is
  1 6 hours 45 minutes
  2 7 hours 45 minutes
  3 8 hours 15 minutes
  4 8 hours 30 minutes
    Ans:2 

Q. Which among the following countries was the earliest to give women the right to vote?
  1 Iceland
  2 India
  3 New Zealand
  4 USA
    Ans:3 

Monday, April 1, 2013

What is Value Added Tax (VAT)

Q. What is Value Added Tax (VAT)
  1 A simple, transparent, easy to pay tax imposed on consumers
  2 A new initiative taken by the government to increase the tax-burden of high income groups
  3 A single tax that replaces state taxes like, surcharge turnover tax and sales tax, etc.
  4 A new tax to be imposed on the producers of capital goods
    Ans:1 

Q. The difference between visible exports and visible imports is defined as—
  1 Balance of trade
  2 Balance of payment
  3 Balanced terms of trade
  4 Coins from trade
    Ans:1 

Q. Given the money wages, if the price level in an economy increases, then the real wages will—
  1 Increase
  2 Decrease
  3 Remain constant
  4 Become flexible
    Ans:2 

Q. The World Trade Organisation (WTO) was earlier known as—
  1 GATT
  2 UNICEF
  3 UNCTAD
  4 FAO
    Ans:1 

Q. A firm is in equilibrium when its—
  1 Marginal cost equals the marginal revenue
  2 Total cost is minimum
  3 Total revenue is maximum
  4 Average revenue and marginal revenue are equal
    Ans:1 

Q. In the law of demand, the statement ‘other things remain constant’ means—
  1 Income of consumer should not change
  2 Prices of other goods should not change
  3 Taste of consumer should not change
  4 All of the above
    Ans:4 

Q. Special Economic Zones are being set up in—
  1 Agra, Kanpur and Modinagar
  2 Agra, Kanpur and Greater Noida
  3 Meerut, Moradabad, Kanpur and Noida
  4 Moradabad, Kanpur, Noida and Greater Noida
    Ans:2 

Q. Select the one which is not the responsibility of Gram Sabha under the Rural Employment Guarantee Act, 2005
  1 To recommend projects to the Gram Panchayat and prepare list of possible works
  2 To receive applications for work and issue a dated receipt
  3 To monitor the execution of works within the Gram Panchayat
  4 To conduct regular social audits of all the projects taken up with in the Gram Panchayat
    Ans:2 

Q. A labour intensive industry is one that—
  1 Requires hard manual labour
  2 Pays adequate wages to the labour
  3 Employs more hands
  4 Provides facilities to labour
    Ans:3 

Q. Invisible export means export of—
  1 Services
  2 Prohibited goods
  3 Unrecorded goods
  4 Goods through smuggling
    Ans:1 

Philippines Embassy in Pakistan> Address, Phone Number, Fax, Email and Website

Philippines Embassy in Pakistan> Address, Phone Number, Fax, Email and Website
Philippines Embassy / High Commission / Consulate for Pakistan

Office               :           Embassy
Street Address :           House No. 8, Street 60, F-7/4, Islamabad Pakistan
Postal Address :           P.O. Box 1052, Islamabad
Telephone        :           (9251) 2824-4933
Fax                  :           00-9251-227-7389
Email                :           isdpe@isb.comsats.net.pk

Pakistani Embassy in North Korea

Pakistani Embassy in North Korea

Address :   Building #23, Block 66, Munsodong, Daedongang District, Pyongyang North Korea
Telephone : (+850-2) 3817479, 3817911
Fax :           (+850-2) 3817622

Pakistani Embassy for Oman

Pakistani Embassy for Oman

Address           : Plot No.1747, Way No.1505 Al-Inshirah Street, Al-Ilam Height Muscat Oman
Postal Address : PO Box 1302 Muscat Oman
ZIP Code         : PC 112
Telephone         : (+968-24) 603439, 603343, 601125
Fax                   : (+968-24) 697462
Email                : parepmct@omantel.net.om
Website           : http://www.pakembassyoman.com/

Sunday, March 31, 2013

Pakistani Embassy in North Korea

Pakistani Embassy in North Korea

Address :   Building #23, Block 66, Munsodong, Daedongang District, Pyongyang North Korea
Telephone : (+850-2) 3817479, 3817911
Fax :           (+850-2) 3817622

Pakistani Embassy in Yangon, Myanmar

Pakistani Embassy in Yangon, Myanmar
Pakistani Embassy in Yangon, Myanmar
Street Address :           A-4 Diplomatic Quarters Pyay Road Yangon, MyanmarPostal Address :           P O Box 581, Yangon, Myanmar
Telephone        :           (951) 222 881Fax                  :           951) 221 147Email                :           mofa.aung@mptmail.net.mm, Pakemb@mptmail.net.mm

Saturday, March 30, 2013

For a negative point charge, the electric field vectors


Q-1; Multiple Choice: For a negative point charge, the electric field vectors:
w) circle the charge
x) point radially in toward the charge
y) point radially away from the charge
z) cross at infinity
ANSWER: X -- POINT RADIALLY IN TOWARD THE CHARGE

Q-2; Multiple Choice: For an infinite sheet of positive charge, the electric field lines:
w) run parallel to the sheet of charge
x) are perpendicular to the sheet of charge and point in toward the sheet
y) are perpendicular to the sheet of charge and point away from the sheet
z) fall off as one over r squared
ANSWER: Y -- ARE PERPENDICULAR TO THE SHEET OF CHARGE AND POINT AWAY

Q-2; Multiple Choice: Five coulombs of charge are placed on a thin-walled conducting
shell. Once the charge has come to rest, the electric potential inside the hollow conducting shell is
found to be:
w) zero
x) uniform inside the sphere and equal to the electric potential on the surface of the sphere
y) smaller than the electric potential outside the sphere
z) varying as one over r squared.
ANSWER: X -- UNIFORM INSIDE THE SPHERE AND EQUAL TO THE ELECTRIC OTENT

Q-3; Short Answer: A two farad and a four farad capacitor are connected in series. What
single capacitance is "equivalent" to this combination?
ANSWER: 4/3 FARADS

The force acting between two point charges can be computed using which of the following laws?



Q-1; Multiple Choice: The force acting between two point charges can be computed using which of the following laws?
w) Ohm's Law
x) Ampere's Law
y) Coulomb's Law

z) Newton's Second Law.
ANSWER: Y -- COULOMB'S LAW
.
Q-2; Short Answer: Five volts are applied across the plates of a parallel plate capacitor.
The distance of separation of the plates is .02 meters. What is the magnitude of the electric field
inside the capacitor?
ANSWER: 250 VOLTS PER METER or 250 NEWTONS PER COULOMB

Q-3; Short Answer: Used normally, a 150-watt, 120 volt light bulb requires how many
amps of current?
ANSWER: 1.25 AMPS

Q-4; Short Answer: If 10 joules of energy are required to move 5 coulombs of charge
between two points, the potential difference between the two points is equal to how many volts?
ANSWER: 2 VOLTS

Q-5; Multiple Choice: Induced electric currents can be explained using which of the
following laws?
w) Gauss's Law
x) Faraday's Law
y) Ohm's Law
z) Ampere's Law
ANSWER: X -- FARADAY'S LAW

What is the name of the first American physicist to win two Nobel prizes?


Q-1; : What is the name of the first American physicist to win two Nobel prizes?
ANSWER: (JOHN) BARDEEN

Q-2; Multiple Choice: Which of the following scientists is responsible for the exclusion
principle which states that two objects may NOT occupy the same space at the same time? Wasit:
w) Heisenberg
x) Bohr
y) Teller
z) Pauli
ANSWER: Z -- PAULI

Q-3;  Short Answer: Who shared the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1909 with Guglielmo Marconi for his contribution to the development of wireless telegraphy?
ANSWER: (CARL FERDINAND) BRAUN

Q- 4; Short Answer: Who first theoretically predicted the existence of the positron, a positively charged electron? He received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1933.
ANSWER: (PAUL ADRIEN MAURICE) DIRAC

Q-5;  Short Answer: Name the female physicist who received the Nobel Prize in 1963 for her discovery concerning the shell structure of the nucleus.
ANSWER: (MARIA GOEPPERT) MAYER

Q-6;  Short Answer: The constant potential difference across a 2 ohm resistor is 20 volts How many watts of power are dissipated by this resistor?
ANSWER: 200 WATTS

Q-7; Short Answer: The potential difference across a 4 ohm resistor is 20 volts. Assuming
that all of the energy dissipated by this resistor is in the form of heat, how many joules of heat are radiated in 10 seconds?
ANSWER: 1000 JOULES

If the distance between two objects, each of mass 'M


Q-1; Multiple Choice: If the distance between two objects, each of mass 'M', is tripled, the
force of attraction between the two objects is:
w) 1/2 the original force
x) 1/3 the original force
y) 1/9 the original force
z) unchanged
ANSWER: Y -- 1/9 THE ORIGINAL FORCE

Q-2; Short Answer: A 40 kilogram girl climbs a vertical distance of 5 meters in twenty
seconds at a constant velocity. How much work has the girl done?
ANSWER: 2000 JOULES or 1960 JOULES
PHYS-91; Short Answer: A machine performs 8 Joules of work in 2 seconds. How much power
is delivered by this machine?
ANSWER: 4 WATTS

Q-3; Multiple Choice: In physics, a radian per second is a unit of:
w) angular displacement
x) angular velocity
y) angular acceleration
z) angular momentum.
ANSWER: X -- ANGULAR VELOCITY

Q-4; Multiple Choice: If the resultant force acting on a body of constant mass is zero, the
body's momentum is:
w) increasing
x) decreasing
y) always zero
z) constant
ANSWER: Z -- CONSTANT

A box is initially at rest on a horizontal, frictionless table. If a force of


Q-1; Short Answer: A box is initially at rest on a horizontal, frictionless table. If a force of
10 Newtons acts on the box for 3 seconds, what is the momentum of the box at the end of the 3
second interval?
ANSWER: 30 NEWTON-SECONDS or 30 KILOGRAM-METER PER SECOND

Q-2; Multiple Choice: A block of metal which weighs 60 newtons in air and 40 newtons
under water has a density, in kilograms per meter cubed, of:
w) 1000
x) 3000
y) 5000
z) 7000
ANSWER: X -- 3000

Q-3; Short Answer: A 10 kilogram body initially moving with a velocity of 10 meters per
second makes a head-on collision with a 15 kilogram body initially at rest. The two objects stick
together. What is the velocity of the combined system just after the collision?
ANSWER: 4 METERS PER SECOND

Q-4; Short Answer: A certain spring is known to obey Hooke's Law. If a force of 10
newtons stretches the spring 2 meters, how far will a 30 newton force stretch the spring?
ANSWER: 6 METERS

Q-5; Short Answer: A helicopter is ascending vertically with a constant speed of 6 meters
per second relative to the ground. At the instant the helicopter is 60 meters above the ground it
releases a package. What is the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the package, relative to
the ground, the instant the package is released by the helicopter?
ANSWER: 6 METERS/SECOND UP

A pendulum which is suspended from the ceiling of a railroad car is observed to hang at an angle of 10 degrees


Q-1; Multiple Choice: A pendulum which is suspended from the ceiling of a railroad car is
observed to hang at an angle of 10 degrees to the right of vertical. Which of the following
answers could explain this phenomena?
w) The railroad car is at rest.
x) The railroad car is accelerating to the left.
y) The railroad car is moving with constant velocity to the right.
z) The railroad car is accelerating to the right.
ANSWER: X -- THE RAILROAD CAR IS ACCELERATING TO THE LEFT.

Q-2; Multiple Choice: Two forces have magnitudes of 11 newtons and 5 newtons. The
magnitude of their sum could NOT be equal to which of the following values?
w) 16 newtons
x) 5 newtons
y) 9 newtons
z) 7 newtons
ANSWER: X -- 5 NEWTONS

Q-3; Short Answer: A ball leaves a girl's hand with an upward velocity of 6 meters per
second. What is the maximum height of the ball above the girl's hand?
ANSWER: 1.8 METERS

Q-4; Short Answer: A boy throws a ball vertically upward with a velocity of 6 meters per
second. How long does it take the ball to return to the boy's hand?
ANSWER: 1.22 SECONDS (accept: 1.2 seconds)

Q-5; Short Answer: A toy train moves in a circle of 8 meters radius with a speed of 4
meters per second. What is the magnitude of the acceleration of the train?
ANSWER: 2 METERS PER SECOND SQUARED

Q-6; Short Answer: A certain machine exerts a force of 200 newtons on a box whose mass
is 30 kilograms. The machine moves the box a distance of 20 meters along a horizontal floor.
What amount of work does the machine do on the box?
ANSWER: 4000 JOULES

Friday, March 29, 2013

A machine performs 8 Joules of work in 2 seconds. How much power is delivered by this machine?


Q1; Multiple Choice: If the distance between two objects, each of mass 'M', is tripled, the force of attraction between the two objects is:
w) 1/2 the original force
x) 1/3 the original force
y) 1/9 the original force
z) unchanged
ANSWER: Y -- 1/9 THE ORIGINAL FORCE

Q2; Short Answer: A 40 kilogram girl climbs a vertical distance of 5 meters in twenty seconds at a constant velocity. How much work has the girl done?
ANSWER: 2000 JOULES or 1960 JOULES

Q3; Short Answer: A machine performs 8 Joules of work in 2 seconds. How much power is delivered by this machine?
ANSWER: 4 WATTS

Q4; Multiple Choice: In physics, a radian per second is a unit of:
w) angular displacement
x) angular velocity
y) angular acceleration
z) angular momentum.
ANSWER: X -- ANGULAR VELOCITY

Q5; Multiple Choice: If the resultant force acting on a body of constant mass is zero, the body's momentum is:
w) increasing
x) decreasing
y) always zero
z) constant
ANSWER: Z -- CONSTANT

A box is initially at rest on a horizontal, frictionless table. If a force of 10 Newtons acts on the box for 3 seconds


Q1; Short Answer: A box is initially at rest on a horizontal, frictionless table. If a force of 10 Newtons acts on the box for 3 seconds, what is the momentum of the box at the end of the 3 second interval?
ANSWER: 30 NEWTON-SECONDS or 30 KILOGRAM-METER PER SECOND

Q2; Multiple Choice: A block of metal which weighs 60 newtons in air and 40 newtons under water has a density, in kilograms per meter cubed, of:
w) 1000
x) 3000
y) 5000
z) 7000
ANSWER: X -- 3000

Q2; Short Answer: A 10 kilogram body initially moving with a velocity of 10 meters per
second makes a head-on collision with a 15 kilogram body initially at rest. The two objects stick
together. What is the velocity of the combined system just after the collision?
ANSWER: 4 METERS PER SECOND

Q3; Short Answer: A certain spring is known to obey Hooke's Law. If a force of 10
newtons stretches the spring 2 meters, how far will a 30 newton force stretch the spring?
ANSWER: 6 METERS

Q4; Short Answer: A helicopter is ascending vertically with a constant speed of 6 meters
per second relative to the ground. At the instant the helicopter is 60 meters above the ground it
releases a package. What is the magnitude and direction of the velocity of the package, relative to
the ground, the instant the package is released by the helicopter?
ANSWER: 6 METERS/SECOND UP

Multiple Choice: Electric current may be expressed in which one of the following units?


Q-1; Multiple Choice: For the hydrogen atom, which series describes electron transitions to the N=1 orbit, the lowest energy electron orbit? Is it the:
w) Lyman series
x) Balmer series
y) Paschen series
z) Pfund series
ANSWER: W -- LYMAN SERIES

Q-2; Multiple Choice: Electric current may be expressed in which one of the following units?
w) coulombs/volt
x) joules/coulomb
y) coulombs/second
z) ohms/second
ANSWER: Y -- COULOMBS/SECOND

Q-3; Short Answer: In the SI system of measure, what is the unit of capacitance?
ANSWER: FARAD

Q-4; Multiple Choice: A Newton is equal to which of the following?
w) kilogram-meter per second
x) meter per second squared
y) kilogram-meter per second squared
z) kilogram per meter-second
ANSWER: Y -- KILOGRAM-METER PER SECOND SQUARED

Q-5; Multiple Choice: For an object moving in uniform circular motion, the direction of the instantaneous acceleration vector is:
w) tangent to the path of motion
x) equal to zero
y) directed radially outward
z) directed radially inward
ANSWER: Z -- DIRECTED RADIALLY INWARD

show how the rate of flow of volume of liquid through a long tube


By means of dimensional analysis, show how the rate of flow of volume of liquid through a long tube depends on the pressure gradient, the viscosity of the liquid and the diameter of the tube. Any other dependences can be ignored.

Solution:
We want to find a, b and c in the following equation:

 And the final answer can be written out in full:

Perhaps the most difficult part of this question would be recalling the dimensions of viscosity. Knowing an alternative equation containing would help and I leave it to the reader to find one, then it might stick.


Physics Questance And Answer


Physics Quiz Questance
1. When light bends as it enters a different medium the process is known as what?
2. A magnifying glass is what type of lens?
3. Electric resistance is typically measured in what units?
4. A person who studies physics is known as a?
5. Metals expand when heated and do what when cooled?
6. What is the first name of the famous scientist who gave us Newton’s three laws of motion?
7. What state of the art computer technology is used to train pilots when wanting to copy the experience of flying an aircraft?
8. Electric power is typically measured in what units?
9. The most recognized model of how the universe begun is known as the?
10. Who is the Hubble Space Telescope named after?
11. The wire inside an electric bulb is known as the what?
12. Theoretical physicist James Maxwell was born in what country?
13. Infrared light has a wavelength that is too long or short to be visible for humans?
14. What kind of eclipse do we have when the moon is between the sun and the earth?
15. True or false? Iron is attracted by magnets.
16. What is the earth’s primary source of energy?
17. Conductors have a high or low resistance?
18. Electric current is typically measured in what units?
19. What scientist is well known for his theory of relativity?
20. Earth is located in which galaxy?


 Physics Quiz Answers
 1. Refraction
2. Convex
3. Ohms
4. Physicist
5. Contract
6. Isaac
7. A flight simulator
8. Watts
9. Big bang
10. Edwin Hubble
11. Filament
12. Scotland
13. Long
14. A solar eclipse
15. True
16. The sun
17. Low
18. Amperes
19. Albert Einstein
20. The Milky Way galaxy