-- ic
(-ique); angelic, cynic, phonetic, unique.
-- ist;
artist, chemist.
-- isk;
asterisk, obelisk.
-- ism
(-asm); patriotism, despotism, enthusiasm.
-- ize;
civilize, sympathize, criticize.
-- sis
(-sy); crisis, analysis, heresy, poesy.
--
e (-y); catastrophe, monarchy, philosophy. '
Note:- We
still feel the force of a number of suffixes of foreign, origin. These are :-
ee
(French), added to nouns to denote, usually, the person who takes a passive
share in an action; as, employee, payee, legatee, mortgagee, trustee, referee.
or, ar,
er, eer, ier, denoting a person who perfoms a certain actor function; as,
emperor,
scholar,
officer, engineer, gondolier.
ist,
denoting a person who follows a certain trade or pursuit; as, chemist,
theosophist,
artist,
nihilist.
ism,
forming abstract nouns; as, patriotism.
ble,
forming adjectives that have usually a passive sense; as, tolerable, bearable.
ize
orise, forming verbs from nouns and adjectives; as, crystallize, moralize,
baptize.
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