Saturday, March 8, 2014

IDIOMS (Continued)-1



Hello! my lad; you look as if you've been in the wars (hurt yourself).
I suspect he has an axe to grind (private ends to serve, a personal interest in the matter).
The news of Amir's death spread like wildfire (spread rapidly).
He took to heart (was deeply affected by) the death of his wife.
He was disappointed, but he took heart (cheered himself up) and tried again.
He has his heart in the right place (means well, is of a kindly and sympathetic disposition).
He is coming to the front (attaining prominence, becoming conspicuous) in public life.
10
He is not a great lawyer but he has the gift of the gab (a talent for speaking).
Prohibition is gall and wormwood (hateful) to distillers.
The strikers have thrown out of gear (disturbed the working of) many of our important
industries.
Though he addressed his boys for a few minutes only, the earnestness with which he
spoke went home to them (deeply appealed to them).
Just now he is simply coining money (making money very rapidly, earning large sums
easily).
The screen is in character (in keeping) with the rest of the furniture.
He is not in the good books of (in favour with) his master.
I am afraid I am in his bad books (out of favour with him).
I am quite at sea (perplexed, at a loss what to do or how to act).
He does not understand that he stands in his own light (acts against his own interests,
hinders his own advancement).
11
Although he denies it, I think he is behind the scenes (in the secret, in possession of facts
not generally known).
You are sure to put your foot in it (to blunder, to get into a scrape) if you meddle in his
affairs.
I begged him to reconsider his decision, but he put his foot down (remained firm ; refused
to yield).
He asked me to dinner, but I had to foot the bill (pay for it).
We shall fight tooth and nail (with all our power) for our rights.
The property belonged to a Nawab, but recently it changed hands (became someone else's
property).
He is by long odds (most decidedly) the greatest of living mathematicians.
The thief took to his heels (ran off) on seeing a policeman.
Our school is within a stone's throw of (at a short distance from) the railway station.
A few days before his death, he made a clean breast of (confessed without reserve)
everything connected with that affair.
12
He stood his ground (maintained his position) against his adversary.
He keeps in touch with (has intimate knowledge of) the latest developments in wireless.
That is where the shoe pinches (where the difficulty or trouble lies).
I told him that I was prepared to show my hand (to reveal my plan of action, to let out my
designs) provided he agreed to do the same.
The medical graduates to a man (i.e., everyone without exception) voted in favour of him.
He insisted on his orders being carried out to the letter (exactly, with adherence to every
detail).
For a long time he kept his father in the dark (in ignorance) about the true state of affairs.
Success has turned his head (made him quite vain).
His star is in the ascendant (i.e., fortune favours him).
13
The scheme appears worthless at the first blush (at first sight). It was his constant prayer
that he might die in harness (continue to the last in his business or profession).
He has too many irons in the fire (i.e., he is engaged in too many enterprises at the same
time).
The Sikh soldiers were true to their salt (faithful to their employers).
The latest police report says that the situation is now well in hand (under control).
He was at his wit's end (quite puzzled, at a complete loss how to act).
What's the matter with him ? He is falling foul of (quarrelling with) everybody.
I am sure he won't go back on (fail to keep) his word.
The directors of the company put their heads together (consulted one another) to
formulate a new scheme.
Do not give ear to (listen to) a tale-bearer.
14
So far as I could see there was nothing out of the way (strange, eccentric) in the
behaviour of that stranger.
A spirit of unrest is in the air (prevalent, found everywhere).
The controversy is likely to create bad blood (ill-feeling, bitterness) between the two
communities.
The rebels surrrendered at discretion (unconditionally).
The letter is meant to be read between the lines (i.e., it has a hidden or unexpressed
meaning, not apparent on the surface).
He was murdered in cold blood (i.e., not in the heat of passion or excitement, but
deliberately).
Let us have your terms in black and white (in writing).
On the approach of a policeman the bully showed a clean pair of heels (ran away).
He has politics on the brain (constantly in his thoughts, as a sort of monomania).
This will suit you to a T (exactly).
15
His eldest son, a spendthrift, is a thorn in his side (a constant source of annoyance to
him).
I smell a rat (have reason to suspect something).
I nipped his scheme in the bud (i.e., made it fail before it could mature).
What you propose is out of the question (not to be thought of, impossible).
The performance was not up to the mark (quite satisfactory).
The long and the short of it (the simple fact, the whole matter in a few words) is that I do
not want to deal with that new firm.
I am told he is in the running (i.e., he has good prospects in the competition).
Now that he has nothing to fear from me, he is showing his teeth (adopting a threatening
attitude).
He changed colour (turned pale) when I questioned him about his antecedents.
He had made a great mistake in championing their cause, but, having done it, he stuck to
his guns (remained faithful to the cause).
16
This is the time to take stock of (to survey) the whole situation.
What's the good of entering into negotiations with a man of straw (a man of no substance
or consequence)?
The election campaign is just now in full swing (very active).
He is not wise enough to keep his own counsel (to preserve a discreet silence, to be
reticent about his opinions or affairs).
That young fellow was born with a silver spoon in his mouth (born in wealth and luxury).
It stands to reason (is quite clear, is an undoubted fact) that the rich never have justice
done them in plays and stories; for the people who write are poor.
This suit-case has stood me in good stead (proved useful to me) in my travels.
You have taken the wind out of my sails (made my words or actions ineffective by
anticipating them).
I took him to task (reproved him) for his carelessness.
I have a bone to pick with you (some cause of quarrel with you).

No comments: