Saturday, March 8, 2014

IDIOMS (Continued)-2



17
It will do at a pinch (in case of emergency, if hard pressed).
When the opportunity came I paid him back in his own coin (treated him in the same way
as he had treated me).
Just now my hands are full (I am very busy).
It is generally believed that he had a hand (was concerned) in the plot.
Explorers in the arctic regions take their lives in their hands (undergo great risks).
Naturally he fights shy of (avoids from a feeling of mistrust, dislikes) his young nephew,
who is a gambler.
All his schemes ended in smoke (came to nothing).
The police left no stone unturned (used all available means, adopted every possible
method of search) to trace the culprits.
Later on he became unpopular because he tried to lord it over (to domineer over) his
followers.
As he was growing old, his friends persuaded him to rest on his laurels (to retire from
active life).
18
The champion will have to look to your laurels (take care not to lose your pre-eminence).
I am tired of hearing him harp on the same string (dwell tediously on the same subject).
His blood ran cold (i.e., he was horrified) when he heard that his friend was murdered.
I gave him a piece of my mind (scolded him).
The dog is as good as (practically) dead.
He was as good as his word (i.e., kept his promise).
The child was as good as gold (i.e., very good).
You will have to make good the loss (to compensate me for the loss).
He kicked up a row (made great noise or fuss).
He seems ill at ease (uneasy, anxious, uncomfortable).
19
The old man is hard of hearing (somewhat deaf).
It will go hard with him (i.e., he will suffer severely) if he keeps company with that fellow.
People say that Mr. X, the banker, is on his last legs (on the verge of ruin).
I can make neither head nor tail (nothing) of it.
You'll never get the better of (gain an advantage over) that rascal : with him it's always,
'Heads I win, tails you lose' (i.e., in any case he will be the winner).
By his advocacy of widow-remarriage, he stirred up a hornet's nest (excited the hostility
or adverse criticism of a large number of people).
He made great claims for his discovery; but it turned out to be a mare's nest (a delusion, a
worthless thing).
On the very first night she brought down the house (called forth general and loud
applause) by her superb acting.
He is every inch (entirely, completely) a gentleman.
You have done the handsome thing by him (behaved towards him in a magnanimous
manner) in accepting his apology and foregoing the claim for damages.
20
He proved his worth by rising to the occasion (showing himself equal to dealing with the
emergency). For some days the new professor lectured over the heads of (above the
comprehension of ) his pupils.
He knows the ins and outs (the full details) of that affair.
He is over head and ears (deeply) in love (or, in debt).
Beyond all question (undoubtedly) she is a great singer.
You want to see him? Out of the question I (i.e., impossible).
The two friends agreed to differ (gave up trying to convince each other) after discussing
the question for about an hour.
Since that day he has been in bad odour (out of favour, in bad repute) with his neighbours.
Intimate friends need not stand on ceremony (act with reserve, insist on strict rules of
etiquette being observed).
He went out of his way (took special trouble) to oblige me.
21
I am afraid you two are at cross-purposes (misunderstand each other).
I trusted him and he played me false (deceived me, betrayed me).
He is a shrewd man, and it will not be easy to draw him out (to elicit information from
him).
He made light of (treated lightly) his friend's warning.
The proposal was rejected with one voice (unanimously).
The figures which he quoted were shown to be incorrect, and this took the edge off his
argument (made his argument ineffective).
We had on the way tea of a kind (of a poor kind, i.e., tea that scarcely deserved the name).
I repaid his insolence in kind (in the same way, i.e., with insolence).
Beware of that fellow ! he will stick at nothing (is unscrupulous and will do anything to
accomplish his purpose).
He is not the man to pocket an affront (to receive or submit to it without retaliating or
showing resentment).
22
I am out of pocket (a loser) by the transaction.
The fate of the accused hangs in the balance (is undecided).
He is a man of well-balanced (reasonable, moderate) opinions.
He was carried off his feet (was wild with excitement) when he was declared to have won
the first prize.
He made the most of his opportunity (i.e., used it to the best advantage).
That house is put on the market (offered for sale).
He sometimes works nine hours at a stretch (continuously)
By his skill in arguing he carried his point (defeated his adversaries in debate).
He is serving his time (going through an apprenticeship) in a bank. Serves you right (i.e.,
you've got your deserts) !
23
I shall manage to serve him out (to retaliate upon him, to have my revenge on him).
He is working against time (with utmost speed).
This year the mango-crop has fallen short of my expectations (i.e., has disappointed me).
While the members of the committee were discusssing questions of finance, I felt like a
fish out of water (like one out of his element; i.e., in a strange situation).
A good student works steadily, not by fits and starts (irregularly, capriciously, without
steady application).
He has made his fortune and now takes things easy (does not work hard).
Mr. X first introduced the system of payments by instalments, and shortly afterwards
others took a leaf out of his book (imitated him, profited by his example).
The Secretary of the Company was charged with cooking the accounts (preparing false
accounts).
You should take into account (consider) his past services.
You must lie in the bed you have made (take the consequences of your own acts; suffer
for your own misdeeds).

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