56. Such a
man as he is should succeed.
57.
The police know this from information which has been received by
5. Conversion of Compound
sentences to Complex
85.
Study the following examples:-
Compound.
-- Search his pockets and you will find the watch.
Complex.
-- If you search his pockets, you will find the watch.
Compound.
-- Do as I tell you, or you will regret it.
Complex.
-- Unless you do as I tell you, you will regret it.
Compound.
-- The lion was wounded but not killed.
Complex.
-- The lion was nor killed although he was wounded.
(=Although
the lion was wounded, he was not killed.)
Compound.
-- Waste not, want not.
Complex.
-- If you do not waste, you will not want.
Compound.
-- He saw the danger, but pressed on.
Complex.
-- Although he saw the danger, he pressed on.
Compound.
-- He saw the danger and paused.
Complex.
-- When he saw the danger he paused.
Compound.
-- He aimed at winning the prize and worked hard.
Complex.
-- He worked hard so that he might win the prize.
Compound.
-- He had to sign, or be executed.
Complex.
-- If he had not signed, he would have been executed.
Compound.
-- He is buried near Rome and myrtles grow round his grave.
Complex.
-- He is buried near Rome in a place where myrtles grow.
Compound.
-- He wishes to become learned ; therefore he is studying hard.
Complex.
-- He is studying hard so that he may become learned.
Exercise
83.
Transform
from Compound into Complex sentences:-
1. Spare
the rod and spoil the child.
2. He put
on his hat and went outside.
3. At
length she woke and looked round.
4. Keep
quiet, or you will be punished.
5. The
ship was wrecked, but the crew were saved.
6. Either
Shirin will come or she will send a letter.
7. Do your
best, and you will never regret it.
8. He
received your telegram and set off at once.
9. I must
hurry back at once, or my business will greatly suffer.
10. Do
this, or you will be punished.
11. Rama
may not be clever but he is certainly industrious.
12. I put
my hand into my pocket and gave him a rupee.
13. Only
do the right, and you will have no reason to be ashamed.
14. The
crow stole a piece of cheese and flew with it to a tree.
15. I
called at your house yesterday but you were out.
17. We
must do our work well, or our master will be angry with us.
18. You
have earned his gratitude, so you shall not go unrewarded.
19. He
failed in his first attempt and never tried again.
20. Time
flies fast, yet it sometimes appears to move slowly.
21.
Mosquitoes cause malaria, and this is well known,
22. She
must weep, or she will die.
23. He ran
to the station, but he missed the train.
24. The
boy was tired, therefore he went to bed.
25. He is
poor, but contented.
26. Life
has few enjoyments; still we cling to it.
27. Eat
few suppers and you'll need few medicines.
28. He is
working hard; therefore he will succeed.
29. He
wishes to succeed ; therefore he works hard.
30. He was
going along this road, and met a dragon.
31. They
were refused pay, but went on working.
32. I
frowned upon him, yet he loves me still.
33. Do you
find victories and we will find rewards ?
34. The
archers were poorly armed, but they offered a stubborn resistance.
35. Cross
this line and you will be captured.
36. You
must be warmly clad, or you will catch cold.
37. Take care
of the pence and the pounds will take care of themselves.
38. He
adored his proud wife, but he was in mortal fear of her fierce temper.
39. We are
few, but we are of the right sort.
40. Be
diligent and you will succeed.
41. It
seems too good to be true nevertheless it is a fact.
42. Resist
the devil, and he will flee from you.
43. I will
recover it, or die in the attempt.
44. Take a
farthing from a hundred pounds, and it will be a hundred pounds no longer.
45. He has
lost all his teeth, consequently he cannot eat hard food.
46. Give
him an inch and he'll take an ell.
47. Hear
him out, and you will understand him the better.
48.
Advance another step, and you are a dead man.
49. Send
the deed after me and I will sign it.
50. He was
very learned and seemed to know everything.
51.He was
ambitious and therefore I killed him.
52.We
landed at Karachi, and there we spent a very enjoyable week.
53. We
called upon Mr. Pundit and he introduced us to his partner.
54. He was
my friend, therefore I loved him.
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